Playing Safe In The Playground PSHE lesson plan

A primary PSHE lesson for Years 1 and 2 that helps UK teachers introduce playground safety through a structured, ready-to-teach lesson. Pupils learn to recognise safe and unsafe situations in the playground, understand simple ways to make safer choices, and practise asking a trusted adult for help when something feels wrong. The lesson keeps the focus practical and age-appropriate, using everyday playground examples pupils can relate to from break and lunchtime play.

Keeping Safe & First Aid

Snapshot

Playing Safe In The Playground

The lesson gives teachers a structured way to introduce playground safety using simple, age-appropriate language and everyday examples.

Prep time:

5 to 10 minutes

Lesson length:

45 to 50 minutes

Key Focus

Recognising safe and unsafe playground situations and knowing what to do

Lesson Format

Teacher-led discussion and structured activities

What pupils will learn

By the end of the lesson, students will be supported to:

Recognise

  • recognise examples of safe and unsafe play in the playground

  • recognise signs that a game or activity may be becoming unsafe

  • recognise when a situation needs adult help rather than being sorted out alone

Understand

  • understand why playground rules help keep everyone safe

  • understand that playing fairly and including others supports a safer playground

Practise

  • practise simple steps to take when something feels unsafe, such as stopping and moving away

  • practise asking a trusted adult for help using clear, simple language

  • practise making safer choices when joining in with playground games

Who this lesson is for?

This lesson is designed for pupils in Years 1 and 2 who are learning to recognise safe and unsafe situations and build early habits around playground safety.

It is suitable for:

  • early primary PSHE lessons

  • relationships education

  • pastoral care, circle time or form time

  • class safety routines and playground expectations

  • early personal safety or keeping safe programmes

Suitability should be based on more than age alone. Teachers should consider the lesson focus, pupil maturity, cohort needs, classroom culture, existing discussion norms and available support pathways.

Best used when

Use this lesson when students need clear, practical language for recognising unkind behaviour and knowing what to do next.

  • Introducing playground safety Use when pupils need simple language for recognising safe and unsafe play.

  • Revisiting playground rules Use when reinforcing class or playground expectations after a break or new term.

  • Building help-seeking confidence Use when pupils need to understand when and how to ask a trusted adult for help.

  • Practising safer choices Use when pupils are learning how to make decisions about joining in with games safely.

  • Supporting inclusion at playtime Use when reinforcing fair play, sharing and including others during break times.

  • Preparing for transition Use when pupils are moving into a new playground area or routine and need clear expectations.

The lesson can be used proactively with the whole class. It does not need to follow a specific incident.

Why this lesson matters

Pupils need simple, usable language for recognising unsafe situations in the playground and knowing how to respond before problems escalate. Playground safety is not only about avoiding accidents. It is also about teaching pupils early how to notice risk, make safer choices and ask for help when something does not feel right. This lesson supports a safer playground culture by helping pupils understand that safety is something they can actively contribute to, through fair play, looking out for others and knowing when to involve an adult.

How this lesson supports wellbeing

This lesson supports student wellbeing by building practical social and emotional skills students can use in everyday school life. It helps students develop:

  • Capability How the lesson supports it

  • Risk awareness Pupils learn to notice when a game or situation is becoming unsafe.

  • Decision making Pupils practise choosing safer options during play.

  • Help-seeking Pupils learn simple language for asking a trusted adult for support.

  • Communication Pupils practise speaking up when something feels wrong.

  • Fair play Pupils consider how following rules keeps everyone safer.

  • Inclusion Pupils reflect on including others and playing respectfully.

For teachers and school leaders, the lesson contributes to broader wellbeing, respectful relationships, child safety and pastoral care goals in Australian primary schools.

Curriculum and framework alignment

Teaching notes & Delivery Considerations

This lesson includes content about unkind behaviour, exclusion and asking adults for help. It should be taught with calm, clear discussion norms.

Before teaching

  • Remind pupils not to name classmates or share stories about other people

  • Frame the discussion around general playground scenarios, not personal incidents

  • Identify the trusted adults pupils can speak to at school and during break times

  • Be prepared to follow your school's safeguarding procedures and speak with the designated safeguarding lead if a pupil discloses harm or says they feel unsafe.

During delivery

  • Use simple examples such as rough play, climbing too high or ignoring playground rules

  • Give pupils time to practise simple phrases for asking for help

  • Reinforce that pupils do not need to sort unsafe situations out alone

  • Allow pupils to respond through discussion, drawing or role play depending on confidence

Supporting safe discussion

  • Reinforce that asking for help is a sensible and expected choice

  • Explain that unsafe situations should be shared with a trusted adult

  • Keep language calm and procedural rather than alarming

Adaptation options

  • Use partner talk or drawing for quieter groups

  • Use simple role play for pupils who are ready to practise phrases aloud

  • Spend more time identifying trusted adults if pupils need extra support with help pathways