Bullying and Being Mean wellbeing lesson plan

This ready-to-teach wellbeing lesson helps Australian teachers introduce bullying and hurtful behaviour to students across primary and secondary years, using structured discussion and practical ways to deal with harmful behaviours. Students learn to recognise unkind and harmful behaviour, understand how it can affect others, and practise safe ways to respond, including speaking up safely and asking a trusted adult for support.

Healthy Relationships & Communication

Snapshot

Bullying and Being Mean

This lesson gives teachers a structured way to introduce bullying and hurtful behaviour and build students' confidence in responding safely.

Prep time:

5 to 10 minutes

Lesson length:

45 to 50 minutes

Key Focus

Recognising harmful behaviour and practising safe responses

Lesson Format

Teacher-led discussion and structured activities

What students will learn

By the end of the lesson, students will be supported to:

Recognise

  • recognise examples of unkind or harmful behaviour, such as exclusion, teasing or unfair treatment

  • recognise the difference between a one off unkind moment and behaviour that happens repeatedly

  • recognise signs that a peer may need support

Understand

  • understand how harmful behaviour can affect someone's feelings and sense of safety

  • understand that repeated unkind behaviour is a form of bullying

  • understand that speaking up safely is different to confronting someone directly

Practise

  • practise language for speaking up safely when they notice harmful behaviour

  • practise ways to support a peer who is being treated unfairly

  • practise identifying a trusted adult to ask for help

Who this lesson is for?

This lesson is designed for students who are building their understanding of respectful relationships, boundaries and how to deal with harmful behaviours. It suits students across primary and secondary years who are ready to discuss bullying and unkind behaviour in a structured, discussion based way.

It is suitable for:

  • wellbeing lessons

  • Health or PDHPE teaching

  • pastoral care or advisory sessions

  • respectful relationships programmes

  • general classroom discussion on kindness and inclusion

Suitability should be based on more than age alone. Teachers should consider the lesson focus, student maturity, cohort needs, classroom culture, existing discussion norms and available support pathways.

Best used when

Use this lesson when students need clear, practical language for recognising unkind behaviour and knowing what to do next.

  • Introducing bullying and hurtful behaviour Use when students need clear language for recognising and responding to harmful behaviour.

  • Building classroom culture Use when reinforcing respectful communication, inclusion and fair treatment among students.

  • Practising safe responses Use when students are learning how to speak up safely without arguing or retaliating.

  • Supporting inclusion Use when helping students understand how to include peers and respond to exclusion.

  • Building help-seeking confidence Use when students need clear steps for asking a trusted adult for support.

  • Reinforcing respectful relationships Use when revisiting expectations around communication, boundaries and respect.

The lesson can be used proactively with the whole class. It does not need to follow a specific incident.

Why this lesson matters

Students benefit from having clear, practical language for recognising harmful behaviour and knowing how to respond before patterns of unkindness become normalised. Dealing with bullying and being mean is not only about responding after something has happened. It is also about building the everyday skills students need to notice unfair treatment, communicate respectfully and ask for help when something does not feel right. The lesson supports a classroom culture where students understand that safe, respectful behaviour is something they can actively practise. Students learn that speaking up safely and seeking support are responsible choices, not something to feel worried about.

How this lesson supports wellbeing

This lesson supports student wellbeing by building practical social and emotional skills students can use in everyday school life. It helps students develop:

  • Capability How the lesson supports it

  • Social awareness Students notice examples of unfair or harmful behaviour among peers.

  • Empathy Students consider how unkind behaviour affects others' feelings.

  • Communication Students practise language for speaking up safely and setting boundaries.

  • Help-seeking Students learn when and how to ask a trusted adult for support.

  • Respectful relationships Students reinforce fair, inclusive and respectful behaviour towards peers.

  • Protective behaviours Students recognise that harmful behaviour should be shared with a safe adult.

For teachers and school leaders, the lesson contributes to broader wellbeing, respectful relationships, child safety and pastoral care goals in Australian primary schools.

Curriculum and framework alignment

Teaching notes & Delivery Considerations

This lesson includes content about unkind behaviour, exclusion and asking adults for help. It should be taught with calm, clear discussion norms.

Before teaching

  • Remind students not to name classmates or share stories about other people

  • Frame discussion around scenarios rather than personal accusations

  • Make clear that the lesson is about learning safe choices, not assigning blame

  • Identify trusted adults students can speak to at school

  • Be prepared to follow your school's child safety, wellbeing or child protection procedures if a student discloses harm or says they feel unsafe.

During delivery

  • Use everyday examples such as exclusion, unkind comments or unfair treatment

  • Give students time to practise phrases aloud or in pairs

  • Reinforce that students do not need to handle unsafe situations alone

  • Allow students to respond through discussion, writing or role play depending on confidence and maturity

Supporting safe discussion

  • Use general examples and scenarios rather than personal disclosures

  • Reinforce that asking for help is a responsible choice

  • Follow your school's child safety procedures if concerns arise during discussion

Adaptation options

  • Use paired or small group discussion for confident classes

  • Use written reflection for quieter students

  • Spend more time identifying trusted adults if students need extra support