Managing Unhealthy Relationships wellbeing lesson plan

A secondary wellbeing lesson for Years 6 to 9 that helps Australian teachers introduce healthy and unhealthy relationship patterns through a structured, ready-to-teach lesson. Students learn to recognise the difference between relationships that build them up and those that bring them down, understand the part respect, boundaries and communication play in friendships and relationships, and practise safe ways to respond and seek support when a relationship feels unhealthy.

Healthy Relationships & Communication

Snapshot

Managing Unhealthy Relationships

This lesson gives teachers a structured way to help students think through what a healthy relationship looks like and how to respond when a relationship feels unhealthy. Feedback: 4.3/5 from 193 teacher ratings

Prep time:

5 to 10 minutes

Lesson length:

45 to 50 minutes

Key Focus

Recognising unhealthy relationship patterns and practising respectful, supportive responses

Lesson Format

Teacher-led discussion and structured activities

What students will learn

By the end of the lesson, students will be supported to:

Recognise

  • recognise the difference between relationships that feel supportive and those that feel unhealthy

  • identify signs of pressure, control or unfair treatment in a friendship or relationship

  • recognise when a relationship pattern is affecting how someone feels about themselves

Understand

  • understand that healthy relationships involve respect, trust and fair treatment on both sides

  • understand that setting a boundary is a normal and reasonable part of a healthy relationship

Practise

  • practise language for expressing a boundary or concern respectfully

  • practise identifying safe ways to respond when a relationship feels unhealthy

  • practise identifying trusted adults or support options they could speak to

Who this lesson is for?

This lesson is designed for students in Years 6 to 9 who are developing more complex friendships and relationships and are ready to think critically about what makes these connections healthy or unhealthy.

It is suitable for:

  • upper primary and secondary wellbeing lessons

  • Health or PDHPE teaching

  • pastoral care or advisory sessions

  • respectful relationships programs

  • transition support as friendship groups change

Suitability should be based on more than age alone. Teachers should consider the lesson focus, student maturity, cohort needs, classroom culture, existing discussion norms and available support pathways.

Best used when

Use this lesson when students need clear, practical language for recognising unkind behaviour and knowing what to do next.

  • Introducing healthy relationships as a topic Use when students are beginning to explore what respect, trust and fairness look like in friendships and relationships.

  • Building classroom culture Use when reinforcing expectations around respectful communication and fair treatment among peers.

  • Supporting transition periods Use when friendship groups are changing and students need language for navigating new relationships.

  • Practising safe responses Use when students are learning how to set a boundary or respond to pressure without needing to confront anyone directly.

  • Strengthening help-seeking confidence Use when students need clarity on who they can speak to if a relationship feels unhealthy.

  • Reinforcing respectful relationships learning Use when extending earlier work on friendships, communication or respect into more complex relationship dynamics.

The lesson can be used proactively with the whole class. It does not need to follow a specific incident.

Why this lesson matters

Students at this age are navigating more complex friendships and relationships, often without a clear sense of what respectful treatment should look like. Helping students think about relationships proactively, rather than only after something goes wrong, gives them language to notice unhealthy patterns early and the confidence to set boundaries or ask for support. The lesson supports a classroom culture where students understand that healthy relationships involve mutual respect, and that choosing to step back from a relationship that feels unhealthy is a reasonable and safe choice, not a failure.

How this lesson supports wellbeing

This lesson supports student wellbeing by building practical social and emotional skills students can use in everyday school life. It helps students develop:

  • Capability How the lesson supports it

  • Self awareness Students reflect on how a relationship makes them feel.

  • Relationship skills Students consider what respect, trust and fair treatment look like in practice.

  • Communication Students practise language for expressing a boundary or concern.

  • Critical thinking Students learn to notice patterns of pressure, control or unfair treatment.

  • Help-seeking Students identify trusted adults or support options available to them.

  • Self worth Students consider that they deserve relationships that treat them with respect.

For teachers and school leaders, the lesson contributes to broader wellbeing, respectful relationships, child safety and pastoral care goals in Australian primary schools.

Curriculum and framework alignment

Teaching notes & Delivery Considerations

This lesson includes content about unkind behaviour, exclusion and asking adults for help. It should be taught with calm, clear discussion norms.

Before teaching

  • Remind students not to name classmates or share personal relationship stories

  • Frame discussion around general scenarios, not specific people

  • Make clear the lesson is about building skills, not deciding who is right in a specific situation

  • Identify trusted adults students can speak to at school

  • Be prepared to follow your school's child safety, wellbeing or child protection procedures if a student discloses harm or says they feel unsafe.

During delivery

  • Use general examples such as feeling pressured, not being listened to or being put down

  • Give students time to practise boundary language aloud or in writing

  • Reinforce that stepping back from an unhealthy relationship is a safe and reasonable choice, not the only response

  • Allow students to respond through discussion, writing or partner reflection depending on confidence and maturity

Supporting safe discussion

  • Keep examples general rather than tied to real people

  • Reinforce that asking for support is a responsible choice, not a last resort

  • Direct any disclosures to your school's usual support pathway rather than addressing them in the whole class discussion

Adaptation options

  • Use small group discussion for confident classes

  • Use written or individual reflection for quieter groups

  • Spend more time on trusted adults and support options if students need help identifying who to talk to

Some students may find this topic personally relevant. Keep language general and avoid asking anyone to share their own relationship experiences.