Online Grooming wellbeing lesson plan

A secondary wellbeing lesson for Years 8 to 10 that helps Australian teachers introduce online grooming, unsafe online behaviour and safe help-seeking through a structured, ready-to-teach lesson. Students learn to recognise warning signs of unsafe online contact, understand how privacy and personal information can be misused, and practise safe ways to respond and ask for help.

Online Safety, AI & Digital Literacy

Snapshot

Online Grooming

The lesson gives teachers a structured way to introduce online grooming awareness alongside practical digital safety skills. Feedback: 4.1/5 from 22 teacher ratings

Prep time:

5 to 10 minutes

Lesson length:

45 to 50 minutes

Key Focus

Recognising unsafe online behaviour and practising safe help-seeking

Lesson Format

Teacher-led discussion and structured activities

What students will learn

By the end of the lesson, students will be supported to:

Recognise

  • recognise common signs of unsafe online contact, such as requests for secrecy or personal information

  • recognise how fake profiles or misleading information can make it harder to judge who someone is online

  • recognise when an online interaction does not feel right

Understand

  • understand why online grooming can be difficult to notice, especially when it develops gradually

  • understand how privacy settings and digital boundaries can help protect personal information online

Practise

  • practise safe responses when an online interaction feels uncomfortable or unsafe

  • practise identifying trusted adults and reporting options available to them

  • practise language for setting digital boundaries and asking for help

Who this lesson is for?

This lesson is designed for secondary students in Years 8 to 10 who are using social media and other online platforms independently and are ready to explore more detailed online safety concepts.

It is suitable for:

  • secondary wellbeing or Health lessons

  • PDHPE teaching

  • pastoral care or advisory sessions

  • digital citizenship or online safety programmes

  • respectful relationships or protective behaviours units

Suitability should be based on more than age alone. Teachers should consider the lesson focus, student maturity, cohort needs, classroom culture, existing discussion norms and available support pathways.

Best used when

Use this lesson when students need clear, practical language for recognising unkind behaviour and knowing what to do next.

  • Introducing online safety learning Use when students need practical language for recognising unsafe online behaviour and grooming warning signs.

  • Building digital citizenship skills Use when reinforcing privacy, digital footprints and safe online communication as part of broader digital literacy work.

  • Revisiting online safety expectations Use when refreshing class or year level expectations around social media and internet use.

  • Supporting help-seeking confidence Use when students need a clearer understanding of reporting pathways and trusted adults they can speak to.

  • Preparing for increased online independence Use when students are gaining more unsupervised access to social media or online platforms.

  • Creating a structured wellbeing discussion Use when you want a calm, teacher-led discussion about online safety that does not need to follow a specific incident.

The lesson can be used proactively with the whole class. It does not need to follow a specific incident.

Why this lesson matters

Students need clear, practical language for recognising unsafe online behaviour before a situation feels confusing or difficult to manage alone. Online grooming can develop gradually, often through ordinary seeming conversations, so students benefit from understanding what to look out for and knowing they are not expected to handle a concerning situation by themselves. Online safety is not only about avoiding risk. It also involves building confidence in privacy, digital boundaries and critical thinking about who people are online, so students can engage with social media and other platforms more safely. This lesson supports a school culture where students feel comfortable raising concerns early, understand the value of seeking support, and know that trusted adults are available to help when something online feels unsafe.

How this lesson supports wellbeing

This lesson supports student wellbeing by building practical social and emotional skills students can use in everyday school life. It helps students develop:

  • Capability How the lesson supports it

  • Privacy awareness Students consider how personal information can be shared or misused online.

  • Critical digital thinking Students learn to question unfamiliar online contacts and unclear identities.

  • Help-seeking Students identify trusted adults and reporting options available to them.

  • Digital boundaries Students practise language for setting limits in online interactions.

  • Protective behaviours Students recognise signs of unsafe online behaviour and how to respond safely.

  • Respectful communication Students reinforce safe, respectful ways to communicate online.

For teachers and school leaders, the lesson contributes to broader wellbeing, respectful relationships, child safety and pastoral care goals in Australian primary schools.

Curriculum and framework alignment

Teaching notes & Delivery Considerations

This lesson includes content about unkind behaviour, exclusion and asking adults for help. It should be taught with calm, clear discussion norms.

Before teaching

  • Remind students not to name classmates or share personal stories about themselves or others

  • Frame discussion around general examples and scenarios rather than personal disclosures

  • Identify the trusted adults and reporting pathways available at your school

  • Be prepared to follow your school's child safety, wellbeing or child protection procedures if a student discloses harm or says they feel unsafe.

During delivery

  • Use general examples such as requests for secrecy, unfamiliar contacts or unclear identities rather than graphic scenarios

  • Keep the tone calm and matter of fact rather than alarmist

  • Reinforce that students are not expected to manage an unsafe situation alone

  • Allow students to respond through discussion or written reflection depending on confidence and comfort

Supporting safe discussion

  • Avoid asking students to share personal experiences or speak on behalf of others

  • Reinforce that seeking help early is a sensible and responsible choice

  • Follow your school's child safety or wellbeing procedures if concerns arise

Adaptation options

  • Use small group discussion for confident cohorts

  • Use structured written reflection for students who prefer not to discuss aloud

  • Spend more time on trusted adults and reporting pathways if students need extra support identifying help options